It references many Psalms associated with David, including 364 songs for each day of the year, conforming to calendars found in distinctively sectarian texts among the Dead Sea Scrolls. The additional prose composition is also known as David's Compositions. The version of Psalm 151, discovered at Qumran, adopts a more biographical tone, giving it the sound of a hymn associated with the figure of David. Psalm 151A and 151B (Hebrew) and 151 (Greek) are the only psalms considered to be autobiographical in terms of relating to events in David's life. However, the Septuagint version is short and scarce with only one composition of 7 verses, whereas 11Q5 has two compositions. Scholars have found it fascinating having both the Greek and Hebrew translation of this psalm, helping to understand the different techniques of the different translators. The traditional Hebrew Bible and the Book of Psalms contains 150 psalms, but Psalm 151 is found both in The Great Psalms Scroll and the Septuagint, as both end with this psalm. Scholars have found it very difficult to date this psalm. It is a prayer for deliverance from sin and Satan, giving thanks for experiences in the past while using biblical vocabulary, style, and form. The Plea for Deliverance, found in column 19, was a psalm unknown before the discovery of 11Q5, where neither the beginning nor the end of the poem can be found, except some twelve lines of the same psalm found in 11Q6. It has the “same style as three biblical apostrophes in Isaiah 54:1-8, 60:1-22, 62:1-8” and another copy of this composition can be found in 4Q88. The Apostrophe to Zion, written as a love poem to Zion, is one of two non-Masoretic compositions that are complete in the Great Psalm Scroll. While these are non-Masoretic, one of them, Psalm 151, was known in the Septuagint. Three highlighted compositions include “The Apostrophe to Zion”, “Plea for Deliverance”, and Psalm 151 in addition, the prose composition is researched to be known as “David’s Compositions”. It contains several compositions that are not present in the Masoretic Psalter of 150 hymns and prayers and therefore, “challenges traditional ideas concerning the shape and finalization of the book of Psalms.” There are eight non-Masoretic compositions with an additional prose composition that is not formatted like a psalm. Psalm 118 in the 11Q5 Manuscriptġ1Q5 has generated a lot of interest in scholars due to its large difference from the Masoretic Psalter, “both in ordering of contents and in the presence of additional compositions”. While some maintain the masoretic order, such as some of the Psalms of Ascent, others are scattered throughout in a different order. It contains approximately fifty compositions, forty of which are found in the Masoretic text. Its textual makeup is that of “apocryphal compositions interspersed with canonical psalms in a radically different order”. The reason this manuscript is of such great interest to scholars is due to its major deviance from the Masoretic Psalter. The full scroll is published in the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library. Sanders in 1965, with a second volume also published by Sanders two years later with a wider and more general audience in mind. It was first edited and published by James A. When rolled out, it forms a slight arc, and the top part is clean and well kept, while the bottom is decomposing significantly. It is estimated to have been copied anywhere from 30-50 AD, and is written in Biblical style Hebrew. The primary body of the manuscript consists of “5 sheets of leather, still sewn together”, and is 4.253 meters in length. The scroll's physical make up is that of dark yellow animal hide and is a little less than 1 mm thick. Four fragments of this scroll were later purchased by the same museum. It was purchased by The Palestine Archaeological Museum located in Jerusalem and first unrolled in November 1961. The scroll was discovered in February of the year 1956, ten years after the initial discovery of the scrolls. It is one of six Psalms manuscripts discovered in Cave 11. The Great Psalms Scroll, also referred to as 11Q5, is the most substantial and well preserved manuscript of Psalms of the thirty-seven discovered among the Dead Sea Scrolls in the Qumran caves. Ancient Jewish religious manuscript found in 1956 in the Qumran area The Great Psalms Scroll
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